Sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSHL) is a common problem that is sudden hearing loss in the ear, usually in a single ear where the inner ear (cochlea) becomes inflamed or swollen, this is due to trauma such as head injury or impaired blood circulation. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay The function of a cochlea is to transfer pressure waves into nerve impulses. The wave passes through the ear canal and reaches the tympanic membrane, also called the eardrum, where the waves are then intensified, allowing us to hear the sound. [image: image result for ear diagram] Symptoms of sudden sensorineural hearing loss are hearing problems (e.g. when talking), hearing muffled sounds, dizziness, balance problems and tinnitus which results in ringing or ringing in the ear. For sensorineural hearing loss, the most common treatment is steroids and circulation-enhancing medications. In severe cases, surgery such as a cochlear implant is necessary. Steroids are used to reduce inflammation and swelling, which opens the inner ear passage and thus helps to hear better. Circulation-enhancing medications are used to improve blood flow in the inner ear because in some cases blood flow decreases, causing sudden sensorineural hearing loss. The cochlear implant is a solid technology that will help treat sudden sensorineural hearing loss. If conservative treatments fail, this happens by implanting an electronic medical device that will do the work of the inner ear and replace the damaged cochlear. There are many ways to do this. Diagnose sudden sensorineural hearing loss, such as MRI, audiometry also by physical examination using a tuning fork. An MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) is used to look for anything unusual in the ear, for example a tumor. An MRI takes detailed pictures of the inner ear that help diagnose SSHL. An audiometry is used by an audiologist where the patient will take tests consisting of a number of sounds with different volumes to test their hearing ability, this will determine what level of attenuated hearing the patient is at. The physical examination is carried out by a doctor who will make the patient listen to a quantity of different sounds with different volumes, the tuning fork will be able to measure the vibrations in the ear which will help the doctor to diagnose the patient's case which will determine the defective ear . Cochlear implant surgery has many implications that concern the patient, but there are also implications that concern the social factor locally and internationally. Among the negative implications are the risks: if the operation goes poorly, the patient could have irreversible hearing loss for his whole life, another implication is that he will not be able to go to work for a few days afterwards have undergone an operation. Among the advantages of social factors is the fact that the patient will be able to hear, and this will benefit him when following conversations and work meetings. Another positive factor is also that the person will be able to enjoy simple entertainment like listening. in music or watching a film. In an international context, a cochlear implant is used to help people in need who find themselves.