Multiple sclerosis is a disease that baffles us all. There is no known cause. We know that MS (multiple sclerosis) is a disease in which myelin breaks down and is replaced by scar tissue. Demyelination can slow or block the flow of signals to and from the central nervous system to the rest of the body, impairing functions such as vision, strength and coordination. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get an original essay Even though we know what MS is, we still don't know why, where, and when people get the disease. It has been proven that MS usually appears between the ages of twenty and forty and affects women at twice the rate of men. Statistics have also shown that the disease strikes the middle and upper classes more than the lower and poor classes. Global research shows that MS has a wide geographic distribution. It has long been established that MS is more common in cold regions and rare in tropical regions. Because Maine's climate is colder, MS rates are among the highest. There is evidence of a slight increase in MS among first-degree relatives: parents, siblings, and children. It is also suspected that the same family members may have a genetic susceptibility to MS. Although it is possible to inherit a genetic susceptibility to MS, it is not possible to inherit the disease. And even people who have all the necessary genes don't necessarily get MS. According to experts, the disease must be triggered by environmental factors. MS is therefore not considered a hereditary disease. Until the definitive cause of the disease is proven, treatment cannot be truly scientific. But there are effective treatments to treat the symptoms. For example, there are common-sense treatments that everyone, with or without illness, should treat themselves with, namely: a healthy diet, exercise, enough rest and living life as one normally would. There are also many medications that treat many symptoms. Since there are many symptoms and treatments, I will list just a few: treatments that increase blood flow, that decrease blood clotting, treatments for chemical excess or deficiency, treatments to prevent infections and treatments for the immune system. Treatment and rehabilitation were also brought together. Weakness is one of the main symptoms of the condition and can be treated with physical therapy and strengthening exercises. Hydrotherapy is one of the best exercises to reduce limb weakness. Hydrotherapy is done in water. Hydrotherapy exercises utilize the benefits of buoyancy. Another way to eliminate weakness is to stay away from a weak member. Overall, by recognizing limitations and using common sense, weakness can be greatly diminished. Spasticity, another symptom of MS, is most effectively treated with physical therapy. Cold is an excellent temporary measure to relax the spastic limb. Hydrotherapy is, again, the most effective relief exercise, combining stretching and cool temperatures. There are also many medications for spasticity, such as baclofen, dantrollene, and diazepam. Relaxation techniques such as yoga, transcendental meditation and biofeedback have also beeneffective against spasticity. Some MS patients may have mild to severe balance problems. In mild cases, the person can learn to compensate easily by standing and walking with a slightly wider base and taking small steps rather than long strides. When balance problems are a little more severe, a four-pronged cane, crutches, or a walker may be necessary. A person with MS may have vision problems. The problem varies from decreased acuity, blurred or blurred vision, and double vision. Treatment depends on the stage of the problem. If this is a new part of an attack, the visual loss responds to steroids. If this is a persistent problem, glasses or special lenses might be the best treatment. Bladder problems are unfortunately not uncommon in MS. The most common are frequency and urgency. There are three good medications that relieve symptoms when they are present for more than a week or two: Pro-Banthine, Ditropan, and Tofranil. If bladder problems do not respond to medication, a complete bladder trainer may be prescribed. Treatments and medications used ten years ago are still effective and still used, but medical advances are regularly announced. In October 1994, a medical breakthrough occurred. Researchers have discovered that an anti-cancer drug stops the most debilitating form of MS. The medication is Cladribine and the results are spectacular. A study was done on 49 patients with chronic progressive MS, which affects approximately 53,000 Americans and is the most severe form of MS. Half of the patients received the drug and the other half received a placebo. In patients who received Cladribine, the spread of MS stopped in all patients and some improved. Their legs no longer shook and they no longer needed a cane or braces. Dr. Ernest Beutler said: “It is the only agent that has been clearly shown to stop the progression of the disease. Another treatment that is neither new nor revolutionary, but is very effective and gaining popularity among MS patients is apitherapy, which is the scientific name for bee venom used by MS patients. . Doctors aren't sure exactly why bee venom is effective. They know that the venom contains two powerful anti-inflammatory agents, melittin and adolapine, which appear to combat inflammation in the neural sheath. A woman with MS is quoted after two months of treatment with bee venom: "My hearing had fully returned and I was out of the wheelchair and walking with a cane." Another example was of a young woman who had bladder problems. She hasn't wet the bed since contracting MS. Others have noticed more balance, more energy, and less numbness in their legs and feet. Overall, whether it is medication, exercise or rehabilitation, the most important factor in the treatment of this disease. Illness is about having a positive attitude, hope for the future and the desire to live life as you normally would, day to day. Socially, MS can be just as difficult to deal with as it is physically. Dating, marriage, children, career, parents and friends can be difficult emotional obstacles. Dating is difficult for anyone, regardless of gender, age, appearance, or status in life. if your MS has visual symptoms visible to others. it's best to be open right away..