-
Essay / Comparing a Dou Vessel to a Zun Vessel - 872
When comparing two relatively similar artistic objects from the same culture, there will invariably be similarities and differences between the two pieces. This is the case when analyzing a Dou vessel from the late 5th to early 4th century BCE in China as well as a Zun vessel from the 13th century BCE. The two objects have similar purposes as well as certain aspects of design. However, they differ in other design points and are also radically different in terms of size. The parallels and distinctions of the two pieces reflect the cultural disparities and different manufacturing methods during the two eras of creation. This particular Zun vessel was introduced during the Shang dynasties' rule over China. Its production took place in temporal proximity to the beginning of the Late Shang period as well as the life of Lady Fu Hao, wife of King Wu Ding. (Thorp, p. 77) This information provides context for its function as well as its design. The Zun was a decorative object that also had a functional purpose, similar to most works of art of the time. The specific purpose of Zun was to preserve and serve wine. (Thorp, p. 73) This function resembles the main purpose of the Dou Vessel. The Dou coin was produced during the Eastern Zhou period, particularly the early Warring States period. The Dou was a ritual type food server, with a lid that could be removed. The main purpose of both rooms was theoretically to serve a certain kind of food to the wealthy elite. It can be seen that the patrons were wealthy because of the materials used to create the works of art. Both objects are bronze sculptures, which signified rank and status throughout Chinese history. (Thorp, p. 61) During the Shang period, these paper sculptures ...... were created with an innovative production method for bronze sculptures. (Lee, p. 57) Technological advances could explain the enormous differences in size, as well as the level of complexity of the designs of the two sculptures. By analyzing the differences between Zun and Dou vessels, one is able to glean insight into the Shang and Zhou cultures. Both dynasties ruled equally and were consumed with the idea of prestige and status. They wanted to maintain communication with their ancestors as a sign of respect. This is evident through the use and application of both objects. Both believed that art, particularly bronze, would be a sign of wealth and power for generations to come. This is why they played such an important role in tombs and why they exist today to be examined and analyzed, providing insight into ancient Chinese culture.