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  • Essay / The influence of the Second World War on art

    In 1939, global tension was high. When war broke out between Germany and Poland, many countries around the world began to take sides, forming two opposing powers each supported by dozens of nations. American President Franklin D. Roosevelt was the head of the Allied powers. Leading the conflicting Axis powers was dictator Adolf Hitler of Nazi Germany (World 1 721). With the coming of war, each nation suffered its own negative effects on foreign and domestic affairs. Governments and other social organizations have used the art of propaganda to communicate with their citizens and guide them through the politics of these effects. The propaganda used during World War II was different than before. It addressed many different issues and, in a way, announced or promoted war rather than discouraging it. This new wave of propaganda changed the face of the future of political art (Propaganda 1). Common themes in American propaganda include raising funds for war efforts, including through the purchase of bonds and war stamps, discouraging or prohibiting discussion of military plans, and observable racism. from a contemporary point of view. to plagiarism. Get a custom essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay Fundraising and Reservation From an economic point of view, the United States focused primarily on saving and raising money. money to support U.S. troops stationed in foreign countries. The poster's propaganda focused on activist funding, with some encouraging citizens to save gas by carpooling in carpool clubs (Propaganda 1), but most were concerned with encouraging American citizens to purchase war bonds and stamps to raise funds for war efforts. Citizens were encouraged through these posters to sympathize with the soldiers and want to provide for and help them. The money earned from these campaigns was used to pay for transportation, care of the wounded, food supplies, and the use of weapons. Propaganda presented these purchases as investments in securing the future and the safety of American families and soldiers (Boyd 1). This emphasis on security is another common theme in all economic propaganda. Private producers, like individual artists, also created works of political art. Artist Norman Rockwell illustrated a series of four paintings depicting different domestic freedoms that Americans "take for granted" (Rockwell's 1). Coins like this may also have helped increase citizen participation in war efforts through the use of pathos, pushing those citizens to purchase war bonds and/or stamps or make donations to armies. If Americans were encouraged to sympathize, they were also encouraged to take a ruthless stance toward their enemies. Other propaganda posters depict images of Axis Power officials with captions such as "Stamp 'em!" » Another series of posters with the same caption, "Keep Shooting", acts as a means of persuasion to fuel the growing need for war funds so that the Americans can continue to make offensive progress in the war (Boyd 1). Strategies American propaganda has also focused on the theme of prohibiting the sharing of secret information regarding military projects. The soldiers and.