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  • Essay / Factors in postpartum depression

    What is it like to become a mother? This is a difficult question to answer because it depends on the person experiencing it. Being a mother can be a joyful but stressful experience at the same time. However, it is life changing. Many women go through different types of emotional and physical difficulties due to the new responsibility of taking care of a new life. This responsibility sometimes leads to mood swings of despair, loneliness, isolation, fear, and other anxieties. All of these symptoms increase the risk of postpartum depression, which ultimately impairs the ability to care for the newborn and complete daily tasks. According to the article, becoming a mother with insufficient social support, acculturative stress, and prenatal anxiety are some of the main predictors of postpartum depression among American immigrant women of Arab origin. A beneficial intervention to combat depression is peer social support and non-directive counseling. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay Postpartum depression is one of the most common mood disorders associated with childbirth. Postpartum depression is assessed by the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. One of the factors that leads to depression is acculturative stress. Adapting to a new culture presents an emotional challenge that has a direct effect on postpartum depression. Mothers who have high levels of acculturative stress are at great risk of becoming depressed. This may be due to the possibility of a language barrier they face. Another factor in depression is lack of social support. Social support does not have a direct, proven correlation with acculturative stress or postpartum depression, but lack of support may increase the risk of postpartum depression. According to the study, mothers who are new residents of the United States, have no higher education and have low income; however, social support from family, friends, and spouse places these mothers at low risk for postpartum depression. Support from spouse, family and friends can have a huge effect on their recovery because social support acts as a buffer against stress. The last factor is prenatal. Prenatal anxiety is another causal factor caused by low socio-economic and negative life event. For a mother who has been separated from her newborn due to complications during childbirth, she is likely to be anxious. She has to worry about money and also, she may have difficulty understanding what is going on, which will be more stressful. All of these negative experiences may also delay his recovery and also my delayed mother-baby attachment. Among newcomers, postpartum depression is highest compared to the local population, which may indicate the need for cultural sensitivity. Due to a cultural norm, many are hesitant to get help and afraid of being judged, and therefore are unwilling to discuss it openly. Especially if someone is present alongside them. Based on previous research on postpartum depression, nondirective counseling has been shown to be helpful in reducing symptoms of postpartum depression. By using individual patient-centered discussions as a nurse, I can reassure them that this decision is private and that I am there to listen and see what I can do to help. To help mothers going through this difficult period, the intervention of a peer support group has.