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Essay / Major Contributors to the Scientific Revolution
The Scientific Revolution had a very significant impact on the advancement of the way people thought about things and the way they examined and perceived the world. Without the scientific revolution, we might not have been able to experience and observe the world as we do today; instead, we blindly trust traditional opinions and beliefs. There are many who contributed to these advances made during the scientific revolution, such as Francis Bacon, Galileo Galilei and René Descartes. Each of these men contributed to the scientific revolution by providing a better and deeper understanding of the world. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get an original essay For example, Francis Bacon, an English philosopher, helped influence the scientific method. He was born on January 22, 1561 and died on April 9, 1626. During his life, Bacon spent his time developing his interest in the study of science. This interest in scientific philosophy led him to set a precedent for the scientific method we use today; This is called the “Baconian method”. Although the "Baconian method" led to the modern scientific method, it is considered different because it does not include a hypothesis. However, Bacon wanted to ensure that science was empirical, which, as defined by the Oxford Dictionary, means "based on, concerned with, or verifiable by observation or experiment rather than by pure theory or logic." . This type of thinking clearly paved the way for the scientific method we use today. Thanks to Francis Bacon's advancements, people were able to observe the world and learn from experimentation to discover answers and truth. Additionally, Galileo Galilei's discoveries and inventions would help reshape people's entire understanding of the universe. During his lifetime, from February 15, 1564 until his death on January 8, 1642, Galileo is credited with numerous discoveries and inventions. He was an Italian astronomer, philosopher and mathematician. Two of his achievements included improving the invention of the telescope and proving that the sun is the center of the universe, not the earth. This theory is called the “heliocentric” theory and it was created by Nicolaus Copernicus, and it went against the common view of the time that the earth was at the center. Using a telescope and mathematics, Galileo proved the truth of the "heliocentric" theory, according to which the sun is at the center. He also used his telescope to discover that, like the Moon, Venus has different phases. Galileo's proof that the earth revolved around the sun got him in trouble with the Roman Catholic Church because the discovery went against their beliefs. The Church would go so far as to place Galileo under house arrest. However, this evidence supporting Copernicus' discovery played an important role in the scientific revolution because it opened people's minds to new possibilities. Additionally, René Descartes is a French philosopher who had an impact on the scientific revolution. Descartes was born on March 31, 1596 and died on February 11, 1650. He is considered the "father of modern philosophy" and contributed many ideas to the scientific revolution during his time. Descartes focused on logic; he didn't want to believe something was true until it was proven. He was an advocate of advanced thinking and reasoning, and he wanted people to know that it's not always because something seems true. Decartes would have said “.