The Industrial Revolution was an era that brought many improvements, although these improvements certainly had their downsides. the increase in population led to an increase in business creation, which led to an increase in demand. This meant more people were needed to work. More than 2 million children aged 5 to 14 were employed to work in factories, mills, mines, etc. in all States, differentiating according to location. Many were not forced but lived in conditions where school was not an option. It was those who could not provide for their families who made their children work instead of going to school. These poor children were exposed to dangerous and horrible working conditions. Many died from overwork and malnutrition. If not death, these children were broken mentally and/or physically. This stunted their growth. Child labor and its conditions have triggered families, progressives and society. Unions were created and reforms took place to restrict the labor of children under 14. Progressives understood that children should not waste their lives shelling berries, picking cotton, driving in mines, etc. They sought to ensure that they received an education and developed as children should. Factors that led to the movement against child labor include the causes and conditions under which children worked during the 19th century. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay Industrialization was a central theme in the 19th century. Manufacturing cities grew rapidly. Where people began to migrate for better work opportunities within and outside the United States. Experiencing the major change in society from agriculture to machines. The growth of industries, new inventions and the replacement of the old with the new. Daily life has had to adapt to the way and speed with which society is changing. Which served as economic growth. America had no restrictions regarding immigrants, which is why it was welcoming to migrants. Population growth and redistribution have coincided with the expansion of urban economic activity. In which this led to competitive industries and improved trade and mercantilism. With the boom in industrial factories, there were not enough adult workers to cover the number of jobs created. The population of employed workers was working class and their wages could barely support their families. Since families needed extra money, employers began employing children, and business owners found it cheaper to employ children, paying them a quarter of what they would pay to an adult doing the same work. But they needed money. They were hired as unskilled workers. Before anyone could say how unethical this was; There were no laws prohibiting children from working in factories, so employers took advantage. The children proved effective; they were obedient workers, smaller, and fit in places adults could not. The fight to protect the rights of child workers lasted about 20 years. Day shifts lasted about eight hours and if they didn't work day shifts, they worked night shifts or even.”