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Essay / The Issue of Financialization of Housing in Global Markets the problemConclusionAffordable Housing Essay ExampleHousing Financialization (Essay)Works CitedAffordable HousingEssay SummaryIntroductionIntroduction to Financial Engineering and Its Impact on HousingThe Need for Regulation and Alignment with Sustainable Development GoalsThe predatory lending and housing as a commodityThe role of predatory lending in the housing marketHow housing has transformed into a commodity market with short-term profit goalsImpact on low-income and marginalized groupsHuman rights and accountabilityFailure to respect human rights in housingResponsibility of government and financial institutionsAusterity measures and inequalityGlobal capital surplus and corporate investmentThe influence of global excess capital on housingSafety vaults for institutional investorsImpact on retail investors and first-time buyersSteps to resolve the problemRegulation of financial products and disclosuresTaxation of remote investors and speculative gainsProtection of small investors and first-time buyersRecasting laws regarding foreclosuresConclusionThe need for comprehensive efforts to address the financialization of housingBalancing housing as that right with affordability and capacity considerationsAffordable Housing Essay ExampleHousing Finance (Essay)Financial engineering has increased the complex products available over the counter, but their understanding for retail investors today is limited. The use of various instruments during the 2008 financial crisis initially led to banks making money by offloading CDOs without realizing the credit quality of the underlying asset. Regulation is therefore necessary to maintain a level playing field and ensure a housing element for all objectives of the Sustainable Development Goals. Such a credit culture opened the door to predatory lending practices against high-risk borrowers and transformed housing into a commodity market, the goal of which was to make short-term speculative profits. This arbitrage opportunity attracted short-term money into the market and increased liquidity led to supply and demand anomalies in many major cities. As a result, the growth of the financial system has outpaced the growth of the real economy in many developing countries. Rising prices turn their life savings into a real estate investment and make their financial situation heavily indebted. This leads to large-scale foreclosures in low-income and marginalized groups, increasing inequalities in the social fabric of society. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get an original essay Another argument against the financialization of housing is the complete disregard for the human rights aspect of housing. The government, private equity funds, financial institutions and investment banks that make money in the short term, none are responsible when it comes to the issue of "housing for all, goal sustainable development goals”. In many cases, States are obliged to defend the interests of financial institutions and anymeasure aimed at correcting the situation is also favorable to them. Spending on bailouts after the financial crisis exceeds spending on victims of the subprime crisis. In many European countries, spending on affordable housing and infrastructure was reduced after the crisis. Austerity measures were put in place to be borne by low-income groups. Measures such as tax increases in Greece after the crisis led to large-scale protests and exposed systems disparities and inequalities. In some cases, lenders have also been accused of taking on too much debt instead of resorting to unethical lending practices and asset quality controls that lead to increased pressure on market sand erosion .One of the effects of the global capital surplus on the real estate market has been the creation of safe deposit boxes for institutional investors and corporations. Such arrangements in countries that attract capital lead to hiding money in “speculative” cities and rapid escalation of prices. This leaves the retail investor and first-time buyer in a dilemma as they are forced to go beyond their ability to purchase a property, leading to highly leveraged positions. This provides a double incentive for businesses: As prices soar, and foreclosures occur, asset reconstruction companies (ARCs) can accumulate high-value assets for cheap money. Rented housing and mortgages held by distant investors operating from offshore offices drive money out of the city and increase income disparity between countries and between individuals. There are many steps a state can take to turn around the housing market. It is necessary to regulate financial products offered only to those who can afford them. While offloading MBS from different asset quality tranches, companies are required to provide information and hold a fixed percentage of these asset tranches in their portfolio. This will improve the credit culture of the system and end predatory lending practices. Countries and even states can tax distant investors and set liability for speculative gains made in transactions. Capital gains tax can be structured based on how long the property has been held. Such measures have been taken by some countries and will help bring money back into the host economy in the form of taxes. This can be used to address the idea of affordable housing in various cities and enable the financialization of housing to achieve a positive outcome. Countries should make an effort to protect small investors and first-time buyers at the diplomatic level. Various international conventions and treaties that protect offshore investments and allow foreign ownership and tax benefits should also protect local buyers when investing in home and community construction. Laws regarding foreclosures need to be rethought and should only be used as a last option, that is, after restructuring and other tools to resolve disputes have been explored. Achieving housing targets for all SDG goals can mandate adequate rehabilitation of displaced populations, as well as a fixed percentage of affordable housing in all projects undertaken. Keep in mind: this is just a sample. 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