Sports shoes rule the world A large number of people in the world wear sneakers all the time, but few wonder where and when they appeared. Walk down any street and you'll see how commonplace sneakers have become. They are a good addition to human life without any drawbacks except the looks others may give you at formal events. Athletic shoes seem perfect, but they have a number of unnoticeable aspects that few people seem to be aware of. Therefore, this leads to a discussion about playing sports with or without shoes. Love them or hate them, there is no denying that they play an important role in our daily lives that cannot be easily replaced. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why violent video games should not be banned”?Get the original essayFirst of all, the word “sneak” is derived from the old English word “snican”, which also has another meaning, “serpent”. . In the 1500s, “sneaking” was explained as “moving or walking in a furtive or furtive manner, as if ashamed to be seen” (Upton). Later, in 1643, a person who "sneaked" became known as a sneak. In those days, sneaking around was a challenge because the shoes made loud, awkward noises. In the 1800s, rubber-soled shoes were invented, which solved the problem by making the shoes softer to walk in (Upton). An industrial revolution took place and shoes were finally produced on a large scale for the first time, supplying the masses. Thanks to this event, there was no longer a reliance on shoemakers who tinkered with shoes by hand (Upton). The first rubber shoes were called “Plimsolls” and spread to England (Upton). In 1917, Keds became the first sneakers to appear on the markets (Azwar). A history of Keds indicates that the founder intended to call them Peds, from the Latin word for feet, but this was already taken at the time (Upton). A year after the creation of Converse All Star, basketball player Chuck Taylor persuaded people to buy the shoes by showing why they should wear them when playing basketball (Upton). In 1924, brothers Adolf and Rudolf Dassier founded the Dassier Brothers shoe factory in Bavaria, Germany. The company eventually split into Puma, founded in 1948, and Adidas in 1949 (Azwar). Clearly, Adidas doesn't mean "I dream of football all day" as previously thought, it follows the name of its founder (Upton). In 1936, the first vulcanized rubber shoes were created and marketed for mountaineering. In 1970, Bill Bauerman of Nike changed the design of running shoes following his experiments pouring rubber compound into his wife's (Azwar) waffle iron. The Nike brand owes its name to a Greek goddess of victory. It now appears as the best-selling sneaker brand (Upton). In 1984, Nike Air Jordan Legacy was born, named after basketball legend Michael Jordan. In 1986, with the development of rubber, Charles Cole forever changed the way climbing shoes were made (Azwar). In 1989, the Reebok Pump, a basketball shoe, was designed. Reebok, owned by Adidas since 2005, was inspired by the word "rhebok", which refers to a high-speed African antelope (Azwar; Upton). In 2006, Vibram Five Fingers was created (Azwar). In short, sports shoes were invented with the promise of getting better every day. It plays an essential role in our active lives. THESports manufacturers try to offer the most advanced shoes every season to compete with other companies. According to Dengler, the heels and forefoot experience different loads and forces during activities. Therefore, shoes made differently, with different materials, help improve sports performance and protect the feet from injury. At an average pace, the heel of the foot hits the ground first, supporting two to three times the weight of the player's body. For basketball competitors, the shoes support eight times the user's body weight (Dengler). Heel strike followed by a push from the ground to the forefoot should be the athlete's optimal technique. The goal is to try to absorb as little energy as possible when pushing off in order to allow the athlete to bounce back off the ground. Made with special materials, this type of shoe supports the forefoot area of ​​runners so that they can perform better obtaining an energetic benefit for pushing (Dengler). Optimal shoes act as an extension of the foot and maintain the complex structure of bone, muscle and fatty tissue. They adopt viscous and elastic foam materials to make shoes. Ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) and polyurethane (PU) have become the most commonly used fabrics (Dengler). The heels, on the one hand, made of viscous plastic absorb the impact forces during the first contact with the ground. It also provides the foot with a soft cushioning effect (Dengler). Conversely, the forefoot has a highly elastic plastic material. It helps minimize the loss of energy transmitted to the shoe during the running movement. Above all, they try to prevent the shoes from “touching the bottom” to protect the foot (Dengler). Using rubber under shoes to the point of wearing them out presents a risk of deformation. Shoe deformation can lead to injury. Shoes reaching their deformation capacity determine the ideal time to replace them. The material qualities of the soles tolerate incredibly strict demands. They must go through tests of “biomechanically oriented dynamic plastics” to take into account real operating conditions (Dengler). The machine compresses material samples up to 20mm thick in a time interval of 30ms, which appears to be an intense and short period of time, to mimic the conditions. Furthermore, “the test force should be increased from 0 to 3000 N, with a force application speed of 0 to 1.6 ms-1” (Dengler). “Only those who understand the foot can make good shoes.” » said Dr Berthold Krabbe, head of the biomechanics department at Adidas (Dengler). In other words, it takes a lot to imagine ready-to-wear shoes, so the price definitely confirms their value. Sneakers embody healthy fashion. Rather than following the high heel trend, which has many drawbacks, women now tend to gravitate towards comfortable, foot-friendly styles. “You go there now and you have pages and pages and pages of designer sneakers to look at,” said Jaime Barr, footwear and accessories editor for trend forecasting company WGSN (Gustafson). Foot Locker's most recent quarter shows that the popularity of this portion helped the company owner grow about ten percent of same-store sales. According to the National Purchase Diary Group (NPD), sales of athletic and outdoor footwear increased 6% over the past six months to $15.7 billion (Gustafson). Most peoplelove sports shoes but don't know how to choose them and the typical seller. also ignores their nuances (Kozlowski). There are nine types of sports shoes. The first will be a lightweight trainer designed for speed and running. Exceptions still exist, but in most cases, this type of shoe does not have medial support, which helps with the inner, curved side of a shoe. Therefore, the athlete must be aware that they do not have as much cushioning, stability and endurance (Kozlowski); the second is the elliptical trainer, a special model for lateral movements, such as gymnastics and aerobics, or those that require a “stable platform for lifting heavy loads” (Kozlowski); trail is the third, promoting powerful traction, waterproofing, extra protection for the upper and appears mainly in dark colors. Some may have a lower "profile" so the runner has more stability on bumpy roads and of course more protection in the forefoot to prevent bruising (Kozlowski); the fourth, stability type, also known as support, "is designed for mild to moderate overpronators," the condition that "when your feet roll inward excessively" (Kozlowski). This type of shoe slows down pronation with medial support. Not a minority of runners can run very well in these stability shoes (Kozlowski); the fifth is damped stability, the name of which already gives you an idea of ​​what it represents. Basically, the more stability it gains, the more cushioning it provides. Not to mention the other name “high-end stability shoe” (Kozlowski); the sixth is a neutral design “for biomechanically efficient runners who do not need active support inside their shoes” (Kozlowski). They do not include a medial post to improve the firmness of the shoes (Kozlowski); the seventh is motion control. For those who suffer from overpronation, this type allows them to achieve "the maximum amount of active medial support" (Kozlowski); the penultimate is walking shoes, not just for walking as the name suggests, but as a nice pair of running shoes with the look of walking shoes (Kozlowski); last but not least, the race. Just like its name, it is intended for running and also known as “running flats”. These shoes are incredibly lightweight and don't contain as much cushion or support (Kozlowski). Studies prove that these can help reduce times by four seconds per mile, making it ideal for running less than 6.2 miles. “Half-marathon and marathon runners should exercise caution before wearing flat running shoes” (Kozlowski). Take a close look at three popular brands today, starting with Reebok. Reebok has the best selection of shoes, including dance, studio, walking, and yoga, which usually cost less than a hundred dollars. Customers who work on their feet all day surely want this type of shoe. They offer men's sizes 6.5 to 15 and women's 5 to 12 with prices ranging from $54.99 to $174.98. The most popular model for men is the Outra 2E at $74.99 and for women, $67.98 for the Classic Women's Leather. People can purchase their own Reebok model for $112 (Montana). Next, Nike, which conquers the largest selection of basketball shoes with a swoosh. They also make snowboard boots and skateboard shoes. This brand is best suited for athletes who love playing basketball and are interested in different shoe supports. They offer sizes of.