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Essay / What is the Internet
Since the prehistoric era, man has been trying to develop a simple and better way of communication and transfer of information and knowledge in a short and easy time to those who are out of reach. Since then, he has developed several means, including the Internet. In the early ages, people sent paper letters to other parts of the world for communication purposes. Newspapers were also published to convey daily news to the people. As people became advanced, radio and telephone became a source of communication and information. But in the 19th century, a revolution occurred with the invention of the Internet. Say no to plagiarism. Get a Custom Essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”?Get an Original Essay Most traditional communication media, including telephone, radio, television, paper mail, and newspapers, have been reshaped, redefined or even circumvented by the Internet. , giving rise to new services such as email, Internet telephony, Internet television, online music, digital newspapers and video streaming websites. Newspapers, books, and other printed publications have also been adapted to website technology or transformed into blogs, web feeds, and online information aggregators. The term Internet is used to refer to the specific global system of interconnected Internet Protocol (IP) networks. The Internet is a global network that includes many self-contained networks that are intentionally interconnected. It operates without a central governing body. The history of the Internet begins with the development of electronic computers in the 1950s. The first concepts of WAN (Wide Area Networking) were born in several computer research laboratories in the United States. The US government's Department of Defense awarded a contract in the early 1960s for the development of the ARPANET project. The first message was sent via ARPANET in 1969 to the University of California, Los Angeles to the second node of the Stanford Research Institute network. In the 1980s, research carried out at CERN in Switzerland by British computer scientist Tim Berners Lee led to the WWW (World Wide Web), linking hypertext documents into an information system accessible from any node on the network. Since the mid-1990s, the Internet has had a revolutionary impact on culture, commerce, and technology, including the rise of instant communication through email, instant messaging, telephone calls, interactive video calls, and World Wide Web with its discussion forums. blogs, social networks and online sales sites. The Internet's takeover of the global communications landscape was almost instantaneous in historical terms since it communicated only 1% of the information circulating via telecommunications networks in 1993, already 51% in 2000 and more than 97% of the information telecommunicated in 2007. Today, the Internet continues to grow, driven by ever-greater amounts of online information, commerce, entertainment, and social networking. Globally, time spent on social networking sites exceeded time spent on email in November 2007, and the number of social network users exceeded the number of email users in July 2009 Today, social networking sites are the preferred platforms for all kinds of activities, both professional and personal. It is the defining technology of the information age, and with the explosion of wireless communications in the early 21st century, we can say that humanityis now almost fully connected. The Internet allows for greater flexibility in working hours and location, particularly with the widespread availability of high-speed connections. The Internet is accessible almost everywhere through many means, including through mobile Internet devices. Mobile phones, data cards, and cellular routers allow users to connect to the Internet wirelessly. The Internet, as a whole, can be considered a technology that has greatly improved our lives. Even though the introduction of the Internet has brought many benefits, unfortunately it has also come with its own set of problems. Let's discuss some of the benefits of the Internet. For example, the media often report that heavy Internet use increases the risk of isolation and withdrawal from society, but available data shows that the Internet does not isolate people or reduce their sociability; it actually increases sociability, civic engagement and the intensity of family and friendship relationships, across cultures. Networked social movements have been particularly active since 2010, notably in the Arab revolutions against dictatorships and protests against the management of the financial crisis. Online, and particularly wireless, communications have allowed social movements to pose an additional challenge to state power. Before the Internet existed, to communicate with someone who is not in the same room as you, you had to call them on the phone or send them paper mail, etc. With the introduction of the Internet, we now have the ability to send and receive messages by email - virtually instantly and without the need for a postage stamp, and we can also use many Internet calling services like Skype , IMO, etc., to communicate with others without any hesitation. With the Internet came the convenience of online shopping. Rather than having to go to a mall and wait to make a purchase, you can now complete all your purchases with just a few clicks on your computer or mobile phone through online websites. Additionally, the Internet has made it easier for individuals to compare prices between different online retailers and brands to determine which one offers the best quality and prices. Nowadays, online banking is a very active field. On the bank's website, you log into your online accounts to pay bills, transfer funds, or simply check your balance. Before online banking, you had to go to your local bank and wait in line to complete your transactions. With the Internet, you can avoid this by simply logging into your account on your computer or cell phone and making your transaction at any time of the day or night. Several services like PayPal and Payoneer etc. through their websites provide you with the necessary service to transfer your money to any part of the world. The main advantage of the Internet is its ability to connect billions of computers and devices together. Not only does the Internet make it easier for users to share and receive information, but another advantage of the modern Internet is its capacity for automation. We are now in the era of the Internet of Things where devices and sensors communicate with each other to automatically perform a given task. For example, a smart thermostat could reduce your energy costs by automatically adjusting the temperature when it senses you're leaving the house. Plus, it “learns” your heating and cooling preferences and adjusts them to your liking. As we discussed.