The period between 1877 and 1914 is the time when poor people around the world faced harsh living conditions and exploitation. During this period, those in power did less to protect the rights of the poor and also participated in their exploitation. In America during this time, immigrants faced harsh working conditions and exploitation from employers. During this period, countries experienced industrialization in most cities and therefore there was a high demand for labor, legal equipment and these companies were in high demand for new markets. the country experienced major political changes as people pushed for fairer governance, so changes in government institutions were needed, some changes took place but they were slow. These changes have impacted the United States as well as the international market, politics, and economy. According to the book Jungle, Sinclair wrote about the challenges and changes that occurred. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essayBefore the end of the 20th century, major reforms were being carried out in the United States of America. Reform movements formed, these reform movements were known as Progressives, these reformers reacted to the challenges that arose with the growth of industries and cities. Progressive reformers initially focused on changes for the lives of those living in the slums and worked closely with members to get rid of corrupt officials. Most of the reform movements that later formed in the United States date back to this era. By the start of the new era of the century, progressive reformers had begun attacking huge government corporations facing allegations of corruption such as Standard Oil, Amour Meet Corporation as well as thefts in the United States. The progressive exposed how these companies engaged in unfair trade practices such as setting high prices, mistreating their workers, such as paying low wages. The Sinclair's main focus was on changes occurring in the meat industry. Sinclair wrote the story of what was happening in the competition packaging industry. He exposed the working conditions of workers in these industries. He revealed the story of diseased, rotten and even contaminated meat packaged in these industries. Most of the Slam Meet Corporation companies had been bought out by larger companies throughout the American market and were thus able to set prices for the livestock producer, the consumer and the feed producers. These challenges led to public complaints about the situation and so changes were made. The main change made to align competition packaging is the development of new federal laws. The president, after reviewing the situation, later wrote to Congress stating that legislation was necessary. The law was initiated to allow the inspector to prepare meat packages. Keep in mind: this is just a sample. Get a personalized document now from our expert writers. Get a Custom Essay Most of the reforms that were made during this time affected the United States and other parts of the world. Most countries around the world have followed suit to demand justice and reclaim their rights. The human rights movement rose in, 11(1), 12-35.