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Essay / The Battle of Marawi: The Story of the Siege of Marawi
Marawi is one of the islands in the southern part of Mindanao in the Philippines, where it also has the largest Muslim population. The Battle of Marawi was also known as the Siege of Marawi. This siege began on May 23, 2017 and took five months to complete. The siege of Marawi took place between the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant Group (ISIL), also known as the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS), including groups affiliated with Abu Sayyaf and the Maute brothers (jihadist group), between the Philippine government. strengths. This siege was carried out in the history of the Philippines, where this siege became the longest urban battle ever encountered. Say no to plagiarism. Get Custom Essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”?Get the original essay The Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) said the fighting in Marawi was due to a raid carried out by the military in coordination with the Philippines. National Police, contrary to earlier reports that the clashes were started by militant groups. Rolando Bautista, commanding general of the Philippine Army's 1st Infantry Division, said he received reports of impending activity two or three weeks in advance. While the combined team of the military and local police were conducting zoning in Marawi to validate reports that suspicious personalities, including Omar and Abdullah Maute, were congregating in the area, their team spotted Isnilon Hapilon. According to the Philippine military, Hapilon had been appointed emir of ISIS forces in the Philippines and was consolidating his group with the Maute and other terrorist groups. After Marawi residents reported the presence of an armed group in their locality and after AFP verified the information, the army launched a "surgical operation" to capture Hapilon and came upon an entire town armed men. confinement because several buildings and houses were set on fire by members of the Maute group. Power and communications lines have also been cut due to continued hostilities. Roads leading to Marawi were blocked by both government security forces and Maute militants. The army is using warplanes and helicopters to expel militants from the town on Mindanao island, which has been a war zone for three weeks. The Philippine Air Force launched strikes against the group's remnants in three nearby villages. Residents reported seeing civilians killed after the military dropped bombs on Maute positions. Sources said the houses were targeted due to the presence of Maute snipers. Almost the entire population, around 200,000 inhabitants, has fled, but beyond the checkpoints that fence it off, hundreds of civilians cannot get out because of the violence or are held hostage. According to AFP, Western Mindanao Command chief Lt. Gen. Carlito Galvez. Jr., homes in the area were intentionally burned to prevent them from being used as cover by the Maute. Limited airstrikes were also used on Maute sniper positions. Galvez said no civilians were reported killed in the airstrikes and that he hoped they could also reduce military casualties. 1st Infantry Division spokesperson Lt. Col. Jo-Ar Herrera said they had identified where they were consolidating and were therefore carrying out surgical airstrikes to destroy the terrorist group local. Military troops and the Special Action Forcecontinued their cleanup operations by inspecting every house and building in the city's downtown area. Misuari ordered the Moro National Liberation Front to fight any Maute in Lanao Del Sur. Misuari proposed a unit of 500 to 700 MNLF fighters to help fight the extremists. The Moro Islamic Liberation Front and the government have decided to establish a "peace corridor" in Lanao Del Sur as part of an effort to accelerate humanitarian operations for displaced Marawi residents. The corridor extends from Marawi to the city of Malabang. A friendly fire incident occurred. It was reported that eleven soldiers were killed and seven others injured by a military airstrike as government security forces struggled to drive remnants of militant groups from the city. The incident occurred when a SIAI-Marchetti SF.260 turboprop aircraft providing close air support "over militant positions in Marawi" dropped a bomb which accidentally hit an army unit engaged in a close fight with the militants. Two Philippine Air Force planes bombed rebel positions, but one plane missed its target and hit government troops on the ground, killing 10 soldiers. Senator Antonio Trillanes described the incident as "tragic and unfortunate" and called on the military to ensure that similar incidents never happen again. Over the weekend, it was confirmed that US special forces had joined Philippine troops to help end the siege, according to the US embassy. The Philippine military confirmed that US special forces would help local troops end the siege, but only by providing technical support. On June 4, a ceasefire agreement was reached between the Philippine government and IS fighters remaining in central Marawi. This ceasefire was facilitated by the MILF, which Duterte asked for help in negotiating an agreement to evacuate civilians still stuck in the city. The ceasefire was set for four hours. However, Philippine military units in the city refused to accept the terms of the ceasefire and only allowed the evacuation of these individuals from the edges of ISIL-controlled areas. Authorities say the overall number of civilian casualties has increased, all killed by militants, while local residents say airstrikes have killed dozens of civilians. On June 23, the Philippine government accepted Australia's offer to send two AP-3C Orion surveillance aircraft to assist the Armed Forces of the Philippines in Marawi. Two surveillance aircraft contracted by Australia have begun conducting operations in Marawi. Filipino pilots and technicians are on board the aircraft and will help transmit information to forces on the ground. The mission involving Australian planes will take place over two weeks. Friendly fire occurred again when an FA-50PH Golden Eagle fighter jet missed a target by 250 meters (820 ft), killing two soldiers and injuring 11 others. All FA-50s were grounded pending investigation while other Philippine Air Force air assets remained operational in Marawi. Duterte plans to extend martial law until the end of the year, December 31. The president insists martial law is necessary for faster rehabilitation of Marawi once the battle is over. Duterte said the Marawi crisis has given rise to a “new type of urban warfare” and his declaration of martial law in Mindanao aims to combat this threat. On July 20, militant control of the Mapandi Bridge ended when forces.