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Essay / Revolutionary Movements - 1301
Revolutionary MovementsWith the 20th century, many new revolutionary movements became the center of world politics. Of these, fascism is one of the most difficult to place in context. Over the years, many scholars have attempted to situate fascism and answer the seemingly simple question: "What is fascism?" » It can be described in several versions depending on the scholar. The best known version is the right/left idea, while the democratic/non-democratic and industrialized/non-industrialized models are increasingly popular in understanding fascism. All of these models must rely on a concise set of criteria for their analysis, as well as how these criteria can be proven. According to primary evidence, the democratic/non-democratic and industrialized/non-industrialized models distinguish fascism and provide a paradigmatic example of 20th century revolutions through its descriptive and dynamic movement characteristics. or the left tends to fall victim to the term itself. According to James Gregor, he cites Laqueur to confirm this point. "Laqueur, for example, argued that 'The terms right and left, while not entirely useless, become more problematic as one moves away from the time and space of 19th-century Europe (Gregor , Phoenix p. 8).'" With this inadequate definition. of what makes a regime on the left or on the right, we are left with this conclusion: "The communists, in fact, have become more and more like the fascists of the "radical right" or perhaps have- they have always been of the "radical right"... middle of article ......The Black Muslims of Ammad. Thanks to the "failure" of Marcus Gravy, a new order was necessary for the formation of an abnormal religious fundamentalism. This fundamentalism was based on a very different interpretation of the Quran, even if it was not a misinterpretation of the Quran. decadence of fascist doctrine, and the movement itself was not fascist, an ideological decline can be seen across the spectrum of black Muslims. Although there are many theories about changes in "fascist" regimes during the 20th century, the idea of ideological decline seems to occur in almost all of these regimes, even those that only slightly resemble fascism, like black Muslims. The use of violence as a political tool and the abandonment of grand ideological demands seem to be the hallmark of "half-baked" and "imported" fascist regimes across the world..