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  • Essay / Nursing Case Study - 518

    A registered nurse (RN) is a person who has attended a university or college and studied nursing; then passed the national licensing examination to obtain licensure to practice nursing. The degree earned by a registered nurse based on program requirements is considered a professional nursing degree. The registered nurse is the senior nursing staff and usually works independently. On the other hand, an LPN only earns a practical nursing degree after completing the program. LPNs are mostly only recognized in the United States and Canada; they are also named License Vocational Nurse (LVN) in the state of California and Texas. LPNs work under the supervision of a registered nurse or physician. The primary duties of an LPN are limited compared to those of a registered nurse. When implementing the plan of care, the RN has the authority to delegate tasks to the LPN, according to Harrington and Terry (2013, p. 257). The nurse writes the patient's care plan, then delegates this task to the LPN who now implements this care plan. Since the registered nurse is able to exercise judgment, design and implement plans of care, he or she may engage in a variety of duties :...