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  • Essay / The issue of disarmament in Zambia

    Over the years, major conflicts between countries have led to the proliferation of deadly weapons of all kinds, chemical and biological, when the parties involved in the conflict decide to resort to arms , thus triggering an arms race. In Africa, general and complete disarmament is necessary to maintain peace and stability on the continent, and subsequently promote the development of the various African states. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why violent video games should not be banned”?Get the original essayIn recent years, Africa has managed to reduce the number of guns in various countries. However, its success is hampered by the illicit export of arms from countries like the United States, Russia and China to Africa. This has caused social instability as the weapons and tools that have spread across Africa are possessed by terrorist organizations and ill-intentioned government forces. As such, disarmament must be enforced. Zambia believes that disarmament is a prerequisite for development in the region. With greater regional peace and stability, African states could experience greater economic growth. Besides disarmament, many other factors also contribute to the stagnation of development in Africa, including the lack of educational opportunities as well as social inequalities. Therefore, these issues need to be resolved in order to promote economic growth in the region. Zambia has always been an ardent and committed advocate of general and complete disarmament, not only in Africa but also on global platforms. Furthermore, Zambia is a strong supporter of the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) and hereby calls on South Sudan to ratify this treaty in light of support for disarmament in Africa. Zambia also joined the Chemical Weapons Convention and the Biological Weapons Convention in 2001 and 2008 respectively. It can be seen that Zambia's position on disarmament is clear and firm. When it comes to development in Africa, Zambia welcomes international funding and support to help African states advance economically. According to Zambia, one aspect that deserves more attention is education. Education enables Africans to acquire new skills and knowledge, thereby enabling them to be employed and play a role in driving the economies of their respective countries. This delegate from Zambia hopes to see a fruitful debate in the council that can lead to the implementation of functional long- and short-term solutions. Keep in mind: this is just a sample. Get a personalized article from our expert writers now. Get a Custom Essay First, more regulations need to be put in place to curb the problem of illegal arms exports to Africa. Zambia is prepared to provide the necessary expertise and funding, if necessary, to explore the possibility of establishing an organization to combat the issue of illicit entry of arms into the continent. Second, Zambia encourages all African states to be transparent in terms of arms production. A database can also potentially be created to track arms production by each African country and encourage the sharing of intelligence on arms production which will be safeguarded by the African Union. Apart from these two solutions, Zambia is also open to other effective solutions.