Various actors in the prison system play a very important role in the problem of prison violence. Prison guards interact with inmates on a daily basis and play a vital role in what happens in prisons. As an internal stakeholder, if prison guards treat inmates harshly and inhumanely, inmates may become defensive and decide to retaliate by becoming physical and toward prison guards and other inmates (In Brem et al. In Viardot, 2015). If guards are not properly trained on how to contain violence and handle violent situations, they risk escalating the situation. Prison guards can be part of the solution if they receive good training that allows them to better interact with inmates and if they may also be able to intervene when such violence breaks out. They can be motivated to buy into the idea by being offered promotions and receiving training. Prisoners can be made to buy into this idea by introducing programs to reward those who behave well by placing them in positions of authority over other prisoners and recommending them for parole for those serving longer sentences. short or those who are about to finish their sentence. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay External stakeholders such as police officers and prosecutors are responsible for conducting investigations and collecting evidence to use in prosecuting offenders. If officers conduct proper and thorough investigations, this means that only those who are guilty will be imprisoned and those who are innocent will be released. This can help solve the problem because it will reduce the number of convicts in prison, which has a direct impact on prison violence. These officers can be motivated to join the solution by being offered a promotion for officers who conduct their investigations well and only ensure that wrongdoers are brought through the justice system and ultimately imprisoned. Other officers will also be encouraged to succeed so that they can also be considered for promotions. Legislators formulate laws that are used by judges and magistrates to sentence offenders. Lawmakers can contribute to the problem of prison violence if they pass strict laws ensuring that even petty offenders are imprisoned, which would lead to overcrowding in correctional facilities. They can be part of the solution by enacting alternative laws for petty offenders that do not require them to be imprisoned, thereby reducing the congestion seen in prisons. The other way lawmakers can be part of the solution is to allocate funds to build more prisons to reduce congestion and also allocate other funds for education can give capital to young people for their allow them to engage in income-generating activities that will keep them away. of crime (In Mallicoat and In Gardiner, 2013). Legislators may be motivated to embrace the idea by being re-elected. Parole and probation officers must work closely with paroled inmates to ensure they comply with the conditions of their probation so that they are not recaptured. in prison. Good supervision of parole officers will be part of the solutions to reduce prison violence, because if the conditions of theparole are respected, it will not be necessary to return the offender to prison. Judges and magistrates listen to the evidence presented before them before finally making the decision and passing sentences on the offenders. Judges may contribute to the problem if they sentence every offender to prison, as this would cause the congestion problem to worsen (ZEHR, 2015). On the other hand, they can be part of the solution by adopting other forms of sanctions that do not require prison time for small offenders. Judges and magistrates may be motivated to embrace this idea if the Lawmakers create alternative punishments for petty criminals and whether prosecutors and police officers conduct thorough investigations and present compelling evidence before presenting suspects in court. Inmate advocacy groups help ensure that inmates are treated humanely and fairly while serving their prison sentences. They must work closely with prison management to ensure that prisoners are treated well and that they do not live in harsh and inhumane conditions which can contribute to high stress levels, thereby contributing to cases violence in prisons. Ensuring that prisoners are treated with dignity can help motivate them to change their behavior and the way they perceive each other. Technology is a good thing and can go a long way in solving the problem of prison violence. On the other hand, technology can also be used to help cases of prison violence. For example, drones can be used to smuggle contraband into the prison and these can also be used to harm others, thereby contributing to prison violence. Some of these contrabands include drugs, cell phones, and weapons that can be used to carry out attacks (Conrad, 2017). The phones can be used by inmates to communicate with other gang members who are on the outside and to plan attacks on other inmates or prison guards and also to transmit information about areas where they might There may be security breaches that can be bypassed and contraband smuggled inside the prison. Technology can also be integrated into the prison system to help reduce or eliminate the challenge of prison violence. CCTVs can be used to monitor prisoners both in their cells and within the prison grounds. The use of biometrics and facial recognition can also help reduce the problem of prison violence (Turner, 2019). Technology can be used to monitor where prisoners are at any given time, especially when they move from one area to another they can be monitored and in case of aggressive behavior they can be contained in time before that the problem does not get worse. This technology reduces the workload of prison guards, giving them enough time to effectively supervise inmates. Body scanners using different technologies can also be used to search for contraband. Depending on the technology used, these scanners can detect metallic and non-metallic contraband items which can be weaponized and used to carry out attacks. Video visitation programs can be used to reduce contact between inmates and the outside world, eliminating the possibility of prohibited items beingtransmitted to prisoners during visits. The technology uses video conferencing which helps prisoners communicate with their loved ones without coming into contact. Installing drone detection and deflector technologies in correctional facilities can help prevent contraband smuggled using drones from entering prisons and being used to harm others (Siegel and Bartollas, 2014). Various data have been used to conduct research on the problem of prison violence in the United States, one such data is the report contained on the Prison Policy Initiative website. The report, titled “Mass Incarceration,” highlights the problems facing the country’s correctional facilities. The report details the types of crimes committed, the number of state, local and federal prisons. This data is relevant to the problem because it highlights the number of prisons available and the number of prisoners held and it is clearly seen that there is a big problem of overcrowding which is a major contributor to the problem of prison violence. Another data used to conduct research on the problem of prison violence is that of the Department of Corrections website. The website highlights the problem of assaults in prisons. This gives a graphic perspective of serious assaults involving sexual assault in any form or degree, bodily harm requiring a longer period of medical interventions, and bodily harm requiring medical intervention by medical personnel and overnight hospitalization . The problem of prison violence can be solved using various methods. The first method is to try to solve the congestion and staffing problem. We need to build more prions in order to decongest those already populated. This requires more funds to be allocated for this. When building new prisons, the issue of prison design comes into play. Prisons should be built in a way that eliminates blind spots so that the prison guard who supervises the inmates can see every part of the prison without any obstruction. Prison staff must also be taken seriously. A sufficient number of guards should be assigned to prisons so that they are able to monitor all prisoners and, in the event of a fight, can effectively thwart it. If the number of prisoners is too high, it becomes difficult for them to be monitored effectively, creating a scenario where prisoners may harm each other, guards, or themselves (ZEHR, 2015 ). Education of prion guards and inmates is very important in combating the problem of prison violence. When the guards receive a good education, they will be equipped with enough skills to control any form of violence. They will be able to isolate the most violent inmates and keep them away from others, which will reduce cases of violence in prison. Technology should also be used to help solve the problem of prison violence. More video surveillance cameras should be placed, particularly in blind spots, so that the guard monitoring inmates can have a clear view of the entire facility and act accordingly in the event of violence. Drone detection and deflection technologies can help prevent contraband from being smuggled into prisons and used to facilitate attacks within the prison (Pfaff, 2017). When welcoming new detainees, the authorities..