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  • Essay / Application of Internet of Things in Solar Energy Industry

    Table of ContentsIntroductionLiterature SurveyProposed SystemRotation of Solar PanelNotify UserChange of Energy SourceConclusionThe Internet of Things (IoT) defines connected everyday physical objects to the Internet and capable of identifying other devices to exchange data with each other. This technology is useful for improving the performance, monitoring and maintenance of different systems. One of the very important areas of application is the use of solar energy. The proposed system will continuously supervise the monitoring and maintenance of the solar panels. The rotation of the panel will be based on the real-time position, the intensity of solar radiation and climatic conditions. If the system is unable to harness the required amount of energy from all working household appliances at a given time, the remaining energy will be acquired from other modes of electricity. The project stands out for providing system data analysis as well as a user-friendly interface. Timely notifications will be provided to the user regarding dust accumulation in order to restore system efficiency and minimize its effects on energy production. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why violent video games should not be banned”?Get the original essayIntroductionA solar panel is essentially a collection of photovoltaic cells, which can be used to produce electricity through a photovoltaic effect. These cells are arranged in a grid shape on the surface of the solar panels. Electricity generation from solar PV plants is variable in nature due to changes in solar irradiation, temperature and other factors. Remote monitoring is therefore essential. First, sunlight hits a solar panel and the panels convert the energy into direct current, which flows through an inverter. The inverter converts electricity from direct current to alternating current, which you can then use to power your home or industries. If the system produces more energy during peak hours compared to customer usage, the excess energy is stored in the grids for later use. It's simple and clean, and it becomes more efficient and affordable. Remote monitoring will help eliminate the dangers associated with Traditional cabling systems make the process of measuring and monitoring data much easier and cost-effective. IoT based systems are taking a huge step towards monitoring systems with web-based intelligent decision making. The current architecture of remote monitoring systems and its flexibility of implementation make it particularly suitable for industrial purposes. In general, remote monitoring systems need to retrieve, analyze, transmit, manage and return information remotely, using the most advanced scientific and technological field of communication technology and other fields. Some of the applications of solar energy: Homes: Residential appliances can easily use electricity produced through solar energy. Commercial use: The panels there are used to supply electricity to different offices or other parts of the building reliably.Swimming pools: You can add a solar cover in the swimming pool which will keep the water warm using energy. generated by sunlight.Solar lights: These lights store the sun's natural energy during the day, then convert thisenergy into electricity to light up at night.Solar cars: This is an electric vehicle that is recharged in the form of solar energy or sunlight.Wi-fi technology is also used for monitoring and remote control of photovoltaic systems for domestic applications. Wi-Fi (IEEE 802. 11g) is chosen because it operates at 2.4 GHz and offers a high data rate of around 54 Mbps unlike ZigBee (250 Kbps), but this solution is only practical for microgrid network architecture. The proposed system focuses on supervising the monitoring and performance of solar panels. The web portal aims to present a proposed method that helps the user to acquire the information regarding the status and efficiency and performance status of the solar panel. The app also suggests rotating the solar panel based on the intensity of solar radiation to produce a large amount of power using real-time data. The dust sensors present are used to inform the user of excessive dust accumulation so that its removal restores its previous efficiency. By analyzing the production of the solar panel and the power required to operate the different household appliances, the system will automatically switch from solar energy to other modes of electricity. Literature survey Implementation of a collection accessible to distance of solar energy programs to determine the electrical characteristics and the maximum power point (MPP) followed by a photovoltaic (photovoltaic) module. Two remote communication technologies were used for this purpose: LabVIEW Web Services and LabVIEW Remote Panels. One of the requirements for integrating photovoltaic power generation systems into traditional production systems will be to monitor photovoltaic generation systems and also adopt photovoltaic power generation systems. to the current electrical system is another important subject. In this study, a system was introduced to develop a laboratory photovoltaic power generation system with Labview using its useful and efficient tools. A kWp grid-connected photovoltaic system was used as a photovoltaic power generation system and the NI USB-6221 data acquisition (DAQ) developed electrical measurement board and circuits were used to monitor the photovoltaic system. Parameters and changes in parameters of current, voltage and power generated in the photovoltaic system acquired from the system and these parameters were monitored in real time using the Labview DAQ card. The output voltage, output current and power generated by the photovoltaic system were also monitored using the developed Labview software. One of the systems is developed on an online monitoring and control system for distributed renewable energy sources (RES) based on Android platform. This method uses the Bluetooth interface of the Android tablet/cell phone as a communication link for data exchange with the digital hardware of the power conditioning unit (PCU). The low-cost Android tablet can replace the graphical LCD displays and Internet modem of the RES power conditioning unit (PCU) with an enhanced graphical visualization and touchscreen interface. A package of professional O&M services ensures that the PV system will maintain high levels of technology and therefore economical. performance throughout its lifespan. Nowadays, it is recognized by all stakeholders that high quality of operation and maintenance services.