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Essay / The Effectiveness of Community Prevention Program to Manage Drug Abuse
Most studies have found that the underlying cause of drug use is the bad relationship history of drug victims. The majority of these victims wanted to escape their personal problems such as broken family, unemployment and poverty and take drugs to satisfy their thirst for attention. The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) (2008) stated that a punitive approach did not reduce victims' drug use because it did not address the true root cause of the problem . Caday (2017) found in his research that one of the top ten reasons why students in the northern Philippines resorted to drugs was the unmet emotional needs of their peers, family, teachers, and staff who manages them. These students withdraw from school activities because they feel they lack connection with others. This only shows that the relational aspect is of great importance and that this cannot be dealt with by law. Gunawa was right when he pointed out that the anti-drug mechanism that honors human life is much more effective in eliminating drugs than relying on old approaches. The punitive approach only addresses one aspect, leaving the others in play. “Knowledge diffusion and refusal skills” have only limited effects. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay Pure drugs are less effective, especially when "drug-related cues, such as locations, the drug itself, or stress, cause repetition in memory." Faced with this complexity, the government struggles to reintegrate victims into society, leaving them without rehabilitation and causing others to relapse, which then becomes another burden on society at large. Additionally, Kooler (expressed that a "personal support network", as an alternative influence from family, can lead the victim to reduce their drug use. A positive parent-child relationship and effective parental monitoring contribute to a positive impact on the child's attitude and behavior towards drugs and Peer selection In other words, the importance of communication between parents and their children is crucial. Thus, if the family lacks support and becomes a source of discouragement, it will cause victims to relapse. Since 2002, the Philippine government established the Dangerous Drugs Board (DDB) as a policy-making and enforcement agency. formulation of strategies for the planning and execution of the policy and mechanism to combat illicit drug consumption in the country. Substantial achievements and actions have been obtained, but this has not been enough to eradicate the. issue. Along with the DBB, there is the establishment of various drug abuse control councils, from the national level to the local government unit, under the Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG), to revitalize Barangay Anti. -The Drug Control Councils consider the barangay as the place where drugs are most visible. This highlights the involvement of local units, especially barangay officials, in support of the entire government force in ensuring peace and order, mainly by curtailing illegal drugs and other substances. Community participation is remarkable because it is the safe space for victims. As Bandura's social cognitive theory points out, “environment determines behavior.” If it is true.